setup-tailwind-typescript
About
This skill configures Tailwind CSS with TypeScript for Next.js/React projects, handling installation, theme customization, and type-safe utilities. Use it when adding Tailwind to TypeScript projects or establishing type-safe styling patterns. It covers configuration, plugin setup, and component styling with full TypeScript integration.
Quick Install
Claude Code
Recommendednpx skills add pjt222/agent-almanac -a claude-code/plugin add https://github.com/pjt222/agent-almanacgit clone https://github.com/pjt222/agent-almanac.git ~/.claude/skills/setup-tailwind-typescriptCopy and paste this command in Claude Code to install this skill
Documentation
設置 Tailwind CSS 與 TypeScript
於 TypeScript 項目中配置 Tailwind CSS,含自訂主題、工具與型別安全模式。
適用時機
- 為既有 TypeScript 項目加入 Tailwind CSS
- 為項目設計系統自訂 Tailwind 主題
- 設置型別安全之元件樣式模式
- 配置 Tailwind 外掛與擴展
輸入
- 必要:TypeScript 項目(Next.js、Vite 或獨立 React)
- 選擇性:設計系統 token(顏色、間距、字體)
- 選擇性:欲納入之 Tailwind 外掛
步驟
步驟一:安裝 Tailwind CSS
npm install -D tailwindcss @tailwindcss/postcss postcss
對 Next.js(若未含):
npm install -D tailwindcss postcss autoprefixer
npx tailwindcss init -p
預期: tailwindcss、postcss 與 autoprefixer 已作為開發依賴安裝。對 Next.js,tailwind.config.ts 與 postcss.config.js 由 npx tailwindcss init -p 產生。
失敗時: 若 npx tailwindcss init 失敗,先以 npm install -D tailwindcss 安裝 Tailwind 再重試。若用 monorepo,自應用根目錄而非工作區根執行命令。
步驟二:配置 tailwind.config.ts
import type { Config } from "tailwindcss";
const config: Config = {
content: [
"./src/pages/**/*.{js,ts,jsx,tsx,mdx}",
"./src/components/**/*.{js,ts,jsx,tsx,mdx}",
"./src/app/**/*.{js,ts,jsx,tsx,mdx}",
],
theme: {
extend: {
colors: {
primary: {
50: "#eff6ff",
100: "#dbeafe",
500: "#3b82f6",
600: "#2563eb",
700: "#1d4ed8",
900: "#1e3a5f",
},
secondary: {
500: "#6366f1",
600: "#4f46e5",
},
},
fontFamily: {
sans: ["Inter", "system-ui", "sans-serif"],
mono: ["JetBrains Mono", "monospace"],
},
spacing: {
"18": "4.5rem",
"88": "22rem",
},
},
},
plugins: [],
};
export default config;
預期: tailwind.config.ts 之 content 陣列符合項目文件位置,theme.extend 下有自訂顏色與字體,並以 Config 引入作適當之 TypeScript 類型化。
失敗時: 若自訂類別未渲染,驗證 content 路徑符合實際目錄結構。路徑為相對項目根之 glob 模式。缺路徑意指 Tailwind 不掃描該等文件之類別使用。
步驟三:設置全域樣式
編輯 src/app/globals.css:
@tailwind base;
@tailwind components;
@tailwind utilities;
@layer base {
html {
@apply antialiased;
}
body {
@apply bg-white text-gray-900 dark:bg-gray-950 dark:text-gray-100;
}
}
@layer components {
.btn-primary {
@apply bg-primary-600 text-white px-4 py-2 rounded-lg
hover:bg-primary-700 focus:outline-none focus:ring-2
focus:ring-primary-500 focus:ring-offset-2
transition-colors duration-200;
}
}
預期: globals.css 含三 Tailwind 指令(@tailwind base、@tailwind components、@tailwind utilities)加任何自訂之 base 與 component 層樣式。文件已於根佈局中引入。
失敗時: 若樣式未套用,驗證 globals.css 已於 layout.tsx(或 Pages Router 之 _app.tsx)中引入。檢查 Tailwind 指令存在且未被註解。
步驟四:建立型別安全之工具輔助
建立 src/lib/cn.ts:
import { type ClassValue, clsx } from "clsx";
import { twMerge } from "tailwind-merge";
export function cn(...inputs: ClassValue[]) {
return twMerge(clsx(inputs));
}
安裝依賴:
npm install clsx tailwind-merge
於元件中之用法:
import { cn } from "@/lib/cn";
interface ButtonProps extends React.ButtonHTMLAttributes<HTMLButtonElement> {
variant?: "primary" | "secondary" | "outline";
}
export function Button({ className, variant = "primary", ...props }: ButtonProps) {
return (
<button
className={cn(
"px-4 py-2 rounded-lg font-medium transition-colors",
variant === "primary" && "bg-primary-600 text-white hover:bg-primary-700",
variant === "secondary" && "bg-secondary-500 text-white hover:bg-secondary-600",
variant === "outline" && "border border-gray-300 hover:bg-gray-50",
className
)}
{...props}
/>
);
}
預期: src/lib/cn.ts 匯出 cn() 函數。clsx 與 tailwind-merge 已作為依賴安裝。元件用 cn() 合併類別名而無衝突。
失敗時: 若找不到 clsx 或 tailwind-merge,執行 npm install clsx tailwind-merge。若 TypeScript 於 cn.ts 報類型錯誤,驗證 ClassValue 類型自 clsx 引入。
步驟五:加入暗模式支援
更新 tailwind.config.ts:
const config: Config = {
darkMode: "class", // or "media" for system preference
// ... rest of config
};
切換實作:
"use client";
import { useEffect, useState } from "react";
export function ThemeToggle() {
const [dark, setDark] = useState(false);
useEffect(() => {
document.documentElement.classList.toggle("dark", dark);
}, [dark]);
return (
<button onClick={() => setDark(!dark)}>
{dark ? "Light" : "Dark"} Mode
</button>
);
}
預期: 暗模式於明暗主題間正確切換。dark 類別套用於 <html> 元素,dark: 前綴之工具類別對應響應。
失敗時: 若暗模式不切換,驗證 tailwind.config.ts 中 darkMode: "class" 已設。確保 dark 類別於 <html> 元素(非 <body>)切換。對系統偏好模式,改用 darkMode: "media"。
步驟六:加入外掛(選擇性)
npm install -D @tailwindcss/typography @tailwindcss/forms
// tailwind.config.ts
import typography from "@tailwindcss/typography";
import forms from "@tailwindcss/forms";
const config: Config = {
// ...
plugins: [typography, forms],
};
預期: 外掛已作為開發依賴安裝並於 tailwind.config.ts 之 plugins 陣列註冊。外掛提供之類別(如 typography 之 prose、forms 之樣式表單元素)於元件中可用。
失敗時: 若外掛類別未渲染,驗證外掛已安裝(npm ls @tailwindcss/typography)且加入 plugins 陣列。配置變更後重啟開發伺服器。
驗證
- Tailwind 類別於瀏覽器中正確渲染
- 自訂主題值(顏色、字體、間距)運作
-
cn()工具合併類別而無衝突 - 暗模式正確切換
- TypeScript 於配置或元件中無錯
- 生產建構清除未用樣式
常見陷阱
- content 路徑缺失:若類別未渲染,檢查配置中之
content陣列符合文件位置 - 類別衝突:用
tailwind-merge(經cn())以防止衝突之工具類別 - 自訂值不運作:確保自訂值於
extend下(以加入)而非主題根(其取代預設) - 暗模式不切換:檢查
darkMode設定及dark類別於<html>而非<body>
相關技能
scaffold-nextjs-app- Tailwind 配置前之項目設置deploy-to-vercel- 部署已樣式之應用
GitHub Repository
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