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search-prior-art

pjt222
Updated 6 days ago
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Designwordai

About

This skill searches patent and non-patent literature to find prior art for a given invention. Developers can use it to assess novelty, challenge a patent's validity, or support freedom-to-operate analysis. It integrates tools for reading files, web search, and fetching content to compile relevant technical references.

Quick Install

Claude Code

Recommended
Primary
npx skills add pjt222/agent-almanac -a claude-code
Plugin CommandAlternative
/plugin add https://github.com/pjt222/agent-almanac
Git CloneAlternative
git clone https://github.com/pjt222/agent-almanac.git ~/.claude/skills/search-prior-art

Copy and paste this command in Claude Code to install this skill

Documentation

搜先藝

行結構先藝搜以尋早於特造之刊、專利、品、披露。用為評可專(可專乎?)、議效(宜授乎?)、立行自由(既權覆此設乎?)。

  • 評造為新非顯於申前→用
  • 議既專效藉尋審員失之先藝→用
  • 支 FTO 析藉尋窄阻專範之先藝→用
  • 文錄防披露阻他專念→用
  • 應專局疑新或顯之動→用

  • :造述(為何、如何、解何題)
  • :搜旨(可專、無效、FTO、防)
  • :關日(專申日,或先藝之造日)
  • :知關專或刊
  • :技分碼(IPC、CPC)
  • :要造或司

一:解造為可搜素

裂造為構技特。

  1. 讀造述(或專請若搜既專)
  2. 要素—各獨技特:
    • 含何件?
    • 程循何步?
    • 達何技效?
    • 解何題如何解?
  3. 新合—與知藝之異:
    • 新素加於知素乎?
    • 知素新合乎?
    • 知素施新域乎?
  4. 為各素生搜詞:
    • 技詞、同義、縮
    • 寬窄詞(階)
    • 同念之異述
  5. 文錄搜圖:素、詞、關
Search Map Example:
+------------------+-----------------------------------+-----------+
| Element          | Search Terms                      | Priority  |
+------------------+-----------------------------------+-----------+
| Attention layer  | attention mechanism, self-        | High      |
|                  | attention, multi-head attention   |           |
| Sparse routing   | mixture of experts, sparse MoE,   | High      |
|                  | top-k routing, expert selection   |           |
| Training method  | knowledge distillation, teacher-  | Medium    |
|                  | student, progressive training     |           |
+------------------+-----------------------------------+-----------+

得:完解附各素搜詞。新合識—此搜必尋(無效)或確無(支新)。

敗:造太抽不可解→求更具述。請不明→重各請素之最寬合理解。

二:搜專文

系搜專庫。

  1. 構詢合素詞:
    • 各素先獨搜(寬)
    • 後合素以尋近藝(窄)
    • 用分碼濾按技域
  2. 搜諸庫:
    • Google Patents:全文搜善、免、巨集
    • USPTO PatFT/AppFT:US 專與申、官源
    • Espacenet:歐專、佳分搜
    • WIPO Patentscope:PCT 申、全覆
  3. 施日濾:
    • 先藝必早於關日(申或先日)
    • 含申前 1 年內之刊(寬期按管異)
  4. 各關果錄:
    • 文號、題、申日、刊日
    • 何素披(映搜圖)
    • 披新合否
  5. 按關分果:
    • X 引:獨披造(先用)
    • Y 引:披要素、可合他引(顯)
    • A 引:背藝、定一般技態

得:分專引列映造素。X 引(若得)為新之止。Y 引為顯論之磚。

敗:無關專藝→非示造為新—非專文(步三)可含關引。一庫無不謂諸庫無。

三:搜非專文

搜學論、品、開源、他非專披。

  1. 學文
    • Google Scholar、arXiv、IEEE Xplore、ACM Digital Library
    • 用步一同詞
    • 會論與工坊紀常早於專申
  2. 品與商披
    • 品文、用手、行料
    • Internet Archive(Wayback Machine)為日證之網容
    • 業刊與新聞
  3. 開源與碼
    • GitHub、GitLab—搜技特之行
    • README、文、提史為日證
    • 軟釋含本日
  4. 標與譜
    • IEEE、IETF(RFC)、W3C、ISO
    • 標必要專必披;搜標體 IP 庫
  5. 防披
    • IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin
    • Research Disclosure 刊
    • IP.com Prior Art Database
  6. 各果驗刊日早於關日:
    • 網頁:用 Wayback Machine 為日證
    • 軟:用釋日或提時印
    • 論:用刊日非交日

得:非專引補專搜。學論與開源碼常為最強先藝因常較專更顯述技詳。

敗:非專文稀→技或主於企 R&D(專重)。重專文於合導顯論。

四:析映果

評集先藝與造之關。

  1. 請陣映先藝與造素:
Claim Element vs. Prior Art Matrix:
+------------------+--------+--------+--------+--------+
| Element          | Ref #1 | Ref #2 | Ref #3 | Ref #4 |
+------------------+--------+--------+--------+--------+
| Element A        |   X    |   X    |        |   X    |
| Element B        |        |   X    |   X    |        |
| Element C        |   X    |        |   X    |        |
| Novel combo A+B+C|        |        |        |        |
+------------------+--------+--------+--------+--------+
  1. :任單引披諸素乎?
    • 是→造為先用(非新)
    • 否→造或新(進顯析)
  2. :少數引(2-3)合可覆諸素乎?
    • 有合動乎?(技人見合由乎?)
    • 引導離合乎?(示不行乎?)
  3. FTO 搜:先藝窄阻專請乎?
    • 與阻專請疊之先藝限其行範
  4. 文錄析含具引段

得:明請陣示何素覆於何引、含新與顯評。各映引具段或圖。

敗:陣示缺(素於先藝無)→缺示或新處。後搜重特缺。

五:文錄交付

包搜果為宜用。

  1. Prior Art Search Report
    • 搜旨範
    • 搜法(庫、詢、日範)
    • 果簡(引數、分)
    • 上引附詳析(請陣)
    • 評:新、顯、FTO 含
    • 限與後搜建
  2. 組引:
    • 按關排(X 先、Y 次、A 末)
    • 各引含全書誌與達鏈
    • 要段標或抽
  3. 按搜旨建:
    • 可專:申/否、按缺建請範
    • 無效:最強引合、建法論
    • FTO:險級、設繞機、授考
    • :白空所得→宜防披露否

得:完組搜報直支擬決。引可達、析可追。

敗:搜未定(無強 X 或 Y、有關背)→明陳論:「無先用藝;近藝覆素 A、B 而非 C。建申強素 C 之請。」未定為有效有用之果。

  • 造解為別可搜素
  • 新合顯識
  • 專庫搜(≥ 2)
  • 非專文搜(學 + 品 + 開源)
  • 諸引早於關日(驗)
  • 請陣映素於引附段引
  • 新與顯評附理
  • 果按關分(X、Y、A 引)
  • 報含法、限、建
  • 搜可重(詢與庫文錄)

  • 詞隧:僅精詞失同義與異述。用步一階
  • 僅專搜:非專文(論、品、碼)常較專顯。勿略步三
  • 日疏:先藝必早於關日。申後一日之佳引無值
  • 忽外語藝:大造或先見於中、日、韓、德專文。機譯使可搜
  • 確認偏:搜以證新而非搜以尋無效藝。最佳搜最力尋近藝
  • 過早止:首數果罕為最佳。按早果迭詞按域語

  • assess-ip-landscape
  • screen-trademark
  • file-trademark
  • review-research
  • security-audit-codebase

GitHub Repository

pjt222/agent-almanac
Path: i18n/wenyan-ultra/skills/search-prior-art
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agentsagentskillsai-assisted-developmentclaude-codeskillsteams

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